Posh Boy Records put out some of the earliest and best punk records. They were responsible for giving the punk world their first exposure to such greats as Social Distortion, Adolescents, Agent Orange, and TSOL among many others. Robbie Fields founded the label and still handles the publishing for much of that early material. He now resides in South Africa with his 3 year old son. It was a strange story how we met. I was at work and all of a sudden got an instant message from someone claiming to be Robbie Fields and wanting to know if I was interested in licensing any of his material for video games. I asked him how he found me and it turned out he did a search on his name, and my blog came back as a search result because I mentioned his name when talking about a copy of "Posh Hits Volume 1" I had just acquired with his picture on the cover. All of this resulted in the interview below, which was conducted over the span of 2 days via instant message. Robbie has a lot of very interesting stories to tell about the early days of punk, his involvement, and his side of the story of the bad rep that he has with certain Posh Boy alumni. It has been a pleasure getting to know him and build a friendship with him and I am proud to present this interview. Many thanks to him for spending all the time to share his stories with me. For a selected discography, click
here.
When did you start Posh boy and how old were you at the time?
Posh Boy as a label was started in the summer of 1978 when I was 25 but it was only afterwards that you could point out that beginning. At the time, I was an artist manager putting out a record by a group because nobody else would and the group was breaking up and I wanted to make sure our work had not been for naught.
What made you decide to start a punk label?
Well, it was definitely not a decision to have a punk label! I think that sort of thinking would not figure for a few years, until opportunists could see that there was actually a punk market. In the late 70's, people were consciously trying to have DIY labels as such. The records I released were determined by the groups, F-Word! and the Simpletones that I was working with. It could have just as easily been characterized as a new wave label. Why did I later gravitate to what became known as punk or hardcore? That was where the most exciting groups and appealing songs were. I felt those groups had the edge creatively over the metal groups that were actually doing better business at the time. And I had been a big Lynyrd Skynyrd fan, so I wasn't necessarily hostile to all metal type music. If go through my releases, I was always open to releasing records outside the "punk" box.
How did you finance those early records? Did your job as a manager provide you with the resources to be able to make records?
F Word!, Rik L Rik's group was that first one. Oh no! Being a manager meant I had to meet the deficits of running a band! I think it was partly to recoup some of my losses that I recklessly decided to do that first record. I had ZERO money. Really nothing. A family friend lent me $250 and somehow I got the suppliers to go along with my scheme. I was working various jobs, including as substitute school teacher, restaurant publicist, restaurant maitre d'. And at the time, there was no DIY manual, this was the very beginning of the independents. But the people at the manufacturing end were very supportive; in a way it was nostalgic for them to see a revival of the bootstrap mentality that had prevailed a generation earlier in the 50's. The recording studios seemed a closed world, very expensive and exclusive. That would change over time but at first the California recordings suffered greatly in comparison to the UK recordings.
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| Robbie Fields in 2002 |
What was the distribution system like (if any) back then for an independent label? How did you sell the records?
Besides selling out of my car's trunk for years to local stores, we were lucky at that point in time by the existence of Jem Records who were making their money as importers and distributors of English records. When the rug was pulled out from under underneath them in the mid 80's by a certain U.S. copyright court decision, the greater part of the distribution system went down the drain and there was a horrific down turn. As there were so few people doing what we were doing, we actually had a lot of support from the local record store chains, particularly Music Plus and Licorice Pizza. Many of their employees, both in the stores and at head office, were just as bored with the major label scene and wanted to get something going. So we were able to do fantastic promotions with them. The best opportunity came in 1980 or so when the majors introduced mid price records. $4.98 or $5.98 list as opposed to $7.98 or $8.98 list. Music Plus promoted these very heavily at a lead price of $3.99. By reducing our wholesale price 20%, we were able to reduce the retail price by 50%. My aim was to sell as cheaply as possible. Someone like Lisa Fancher at Frontier may have been smarter in charging the most the market would bear, especially as it kept her artists happier with higher royalties. But I took a more idealistic approach.
Speaking of artists/royalties, when did you bring contracts into the mix? Did you have them from the very start? What was your typical deal with the bands?
There were contracts right from the beginning and quite formal agreements from 1980 onwards. My typical agreement was for a 7 1/2 percent royalty with no deductions. The competition were offering 50% royalties, in fact, 50% of their net profits. So the groups felt short changed by me. As well, I saw no sense in coming up with large advances rather than ploughing the money back for the huge number of releases that I wanted to do. That would cost me, too. And, whenever, I did come up with, say, a $10,000 advance, it proved a mistake.
In keeping with said topic, you seem to have a bit of a bad reputation among certain bands that you did business with. Shattered Faith especially (I'm reading the posts in your guest book). Could you please give your side of the story regarding them and other bands accusations?
By and large, I preferred working with bands that NO ONE else wanted to sign. I was capable of trusting my own instincts and at the time, I had reasonably good marketing skills. I think the posts in my guest book give a pretty thorough understanding of the situation. The salient fact of the Shattered Faith case was that they wanted out of their recording agreement mid way through the recording as they had found a financial backer for them to do their own record. They then negotiated a bad faith settlement that they never adhered to. It became a cultural thing for the California groups simply not to honor the agreements that they entered into. It was not a matter of holding them to a multi-year contract, you could not hold them for a multi day agreement! Even though I had a high powered lawyer (and hence the contracts that have stood the test of time), I never sued any of these artists for breach of contract as a major would have. But I will say, Channel 3 did honor their contract, about the only group who did.
Didn't Agent Orange re-record the album they did for you and release it on their own as a bootleg or something because they were upset with you?
What a joke! Agent Orange has TWICE re-recorded that album. The first time they did it was for Restless and it was never released and Mike Palm cried to me years later that he had been a fool for doing so as he had to pay the recording costs out of his own pocket. Then Mike does the same crappy thing again, re-recording the album for Cleopatra, this time acing out Levesque and Miller with whom he has to share the Rhino royalties. For 10 years now, Agent Orange have received their artist royalties directly from Rhino, so it is not a question of whether they get paid, but how much. If Mike wants to thrash his own artistic legacy, that's his call.
As far as you are concerned, are you paid-up with all the artists as far as royalties are concerned? Is there anyone you owe?
The only significant amount I owe right now is to The Vandals. Other than The Nuns, I have forgiven/written off most of the debts owed to me by various, lesser known groups. After all, other than Agent Orange, there's nothing left in the Posh Boy catalog that sells particularly big. Probably the next biggest seller would be Channel 3. I get royalty statements from Nitro for TSOL and even they sell a fraction of what Agent Orange sell, quarter after quarter.
How many records would you press at a time when you first released them?
We always printed jackets in multiples of 5000. The minimum initial pressing run was 1000, 500 of which went into the legendary Posh Boy promotional mailings. A record like TSOL would have sold 2000 in its first year of release, 1000 of which might have sold the first weekend! The Rodney On The Roq compilations sold 10,000 copies almost immediately but did not have "legs". A compilation like Punk and Disorderly became a steady seller
What was the story with the fabled social distortion 12"? I never believed it existed until I saw someone from flipside selling his on ebay.
It was probably the early 1990's pressing, not the fabled one. There were 10 or so of those original 1981 test pressings and I doubt if more than 1 or 2 survived and maybe, none.
This was a test pressing that was being sold.
When I did the Posh EP's boxed set in the early '90's I was able to use the stamper from the "A" side but we had to re-cut the "B" side. But what was the label? We did test pressings in 1990, too!
I don't recall, but they said it was that 1981 one.
How much did it go for?
This was before ebay got real huge, if i recall it was around $250 or so. I don't remember if he had a reserve or ended up actually letting it go.
Who sold it?
Toddflipside
Todd was not around in 1981.
For awhile he was selling off all kinds of rare punk records, maybe he stole them from Al, I don't know.
Al, one of the truly good guys
Why did that 12" never get released?
Owing to my stupidity! I liked Mike Ness very much and when we got into a fight over artwork or something, I just decided that it would be best to part company "friends" rather than bitter enemies. At the time, the sales would have been tiny for an EP from them but in the mid 80's I could have sold 50,000-100,000 rather than 10,000 of their single. But, when S.D. became huge the first time I used to ask their KROQ fans if they knew their early material and usually there was absolutely no knowledge, this from kids wearing SD t-shirts. And when Offspring did "Self Esteem", very few spotted their lift from "Playpen". BTW, I have never mastered the collectors' market. It has always been others making the big money from selling my stuff.
You licensed out/sold a lot of the catalog over the years. What's left that you own? The stuff like Social D, do you still get a cut of that stuff?
No, Social D. was a complete buy out of my rights, both master and publishing rights and I was not able to negotiate a producer royalty. At the time, 1993, I was quite poor, living in the Palm Desert projects and the deal was done very gracefully by Guerinot, whereby I felt I was doing the right thing and pocketing some much needed dough at the same time.
Guerinot?
Jim Guerinot has been looking after Mike Ness for many years, and has been manager for Offspring, Rancid and many others. I understand his Time Bomb label is closing down. Joe Escalante tells me he is picking up some rights for Europe. I still own a lot of masters and nearly all of the publishing rights that I originally owned.
In the early 90s you did a whole slew of 7"s. What was the deal with those after the label was seemingly quiet for a spell before that?
Well in the late 80's a huge collectors' market developed in Germany and suddenly I went from being piss poor working as a travel agent to being able to semi-retire in Palm Desert. Up until August 1991, we were able to sell any vinyl we had sitting around in the warehouse and the Germans kept asking for more, more and more.
Is that how the 7" box set came about?
I just got this idea in the summer of 1990 that I could raid my vaults and do a series of 25 or so singles, using a cookie cutter approach. I got the artwork costs down to a ridiculous level and I knew I could make money on selling just 1000 singles. And I had these amazing archives of photographs to raid. Do you think the effort was successful, up to the traditional PB standard?
I liked them, the sleeves were kind of flimsy and of course not in color, but when i saw them as they came out, I was pretty excited about them. At the time I did not know they came on more than 1 color.
The 7" box set was done by a German company and it was that release that prompted me to do my own series of singles.
So you only did 1000 total of any of those? or were there multiple pressings? For example, I have the "amoeba" on yellow, blue and there is also a black vinyl.
There were a few like Amoeba that had 2000 runs, otherwise just 1000.
So of the 1000, some had a few hundred on one color, then you switched to another in the same run?
The sleeves were flimsy. To go back and do the original cardboard sleeves would have been prohibitively expensive. Back in 1981 I was lucky that my then printer cut me a fantastic deal on printing those sleeves but it called for a minimum of 5000, which would not have worked with the 1990 series. The 1000, 2000 figures refer to printing runs. The pressing runs could be just a few hundred at a time, hence the different colors. The singles would be pressed in whatever color they were running that day.
When did you decide to call it quits as far as actively releasing records?
Many times! But the last time would have been after 1995 when I had my last solid attempt to re-establish PB with groups like Glue Gun and Das Klown. When nothing from about 6 CD releases sold, I realized everything had truly passed me by. You see, I was lucky in that I signed a bunch of deals just before Offspring became huge in 1994. Afterwards, the money to sign anyone became huge. Instead of trying to sign Offspring in 1991 (probably impossible, anyway, even then), I was courting Voodoo Glow Skulls but as they wanted to retain all of their publishing, we could not reach an agreement. I would have definitely wanted to have helped them with their material. Hugely entertaining group, but where are the hits, 10 years later? I should add that I met Bryan Holland in '91 and we talked for a quite a bit outside Spanky's club in Riverside. It was a night that I was also re-united with John Macias of Circle One and we were all set to do the record that we never made in 1981 when he died a few days later.
Were you surprised when bands like The Offspring and Green Day exploded? I mean here was this music that labels like yours had to struggle to sell a few thousand copies and all of a sudden, this stuff is on MTV and every major label is scrambling to buy all these bands.
Sure, shocked but not surprised. After Epitaph gave me a copy of Smash, I told Brett that it would be huge. After it sold a million, I told Brett he should look into anti-counterfeiting stuff as the sales were not going to stop. Green Day did surprise me, and I am chagrined to say that when Brett introduced them to me in Las Vegas prior to a Bad Religion show, I was only impressed by how young they looked, nothing else. The Offspring did surprise me by their second coming with "Pretty Fly". That is a HUGE achievement in the music world to get 2 bites.
As a label owner, what is your opinion on the whole mp3 thing?
I have mixed feelings. I am very anti major label so I like the guerilla war aspect to it. But I am just as opposed to those who have built a business model predicated on theft. We wanted to introduce a peer to peer solution at Posh Boy but that idea fell by the wayside. I wanted to sink some money into a stand alone server that would offer gratis all of the PB catalogue. You see, most of the money generated in the music business is NOT from record sales. 10 years ago, it was calculated that top artists only generated 12.5% of their income from record sales. Now it is far, far less. Merch is huge and we don't participate in that at all, yet our income from films and video games far outweighs royalty income. So it is to our advantage, as in 1981, to make our music as readily available as possible. I mean, I was not making money in 1981 selling records that sold for $3.99 in the stores. The groups would complain of low royalties but do you think I was making net profits on sales of 10,000 units? But by building a punk factory I was able to build a catalogue that keeps me in clover today. The groups who worked with me and had careers are generally extremely friendly with me. The groups that peaked with me at age 18 somehow, irrationally, feel cheated of a career.
Where did the name "Posh Boy" come from?
Brendan Mullen dubbed me, Posh Boy!
How/why?
One reason was that I used to rush from my job as a Maitre D' and go to the punk gigs wearing a suit and tie. In 1977, I had a plumy English accent and that might have been a factor. Nearly all of us in the early days had these noms de guerre. Mine stuck. Jane Drano reverted to being plain old Jane Wiedlin.
Have you seen/read his book about early LA punk, We got the neutron bomb?
No, I don't have much time for Brendan.
You don't like him?
You got it. I have known Brendan for a very long time and I just feel he's a user. I just hated his liner notes for those Masque live CDs, where he recounts other people's sex lives, people who may be married now.
I haven't gotten those cds yet. I have the single LP version that just got released on Bacchus
He came to me 4 years ago to get my input for the book you mentioned and all he had was a scrapbook, no text. I threw him out after a while, accusing him of trying to get others to write his book for him! His mind is totally fried.
Robbie:
How are you? Mullen (your ne'er do well) Scot here ... I have signed a contract with Random House to produce an oral history of the L.A. glam rock (72-75) scene and the punk scene (77-80) in L.A. ... I guess they want the Please Kill Me of the West Coast ... this is it ... the big book deal with a major New York house ... the deadline is less than a month ... have interviewed more than 100 key folks ... went through your "legacy" memoir thing ... looking for useable stuff about the label ... can find nothing about it ... can find nothing cept all this public schoolboy shit ... Your place in the book is already guaranteed ... can you send me something written about how the label actually came into being? Who bankrolled it? Why did you do it? Who did you sign first? ... don't need the verbose elaboration in antiquated turn-of-the-19th C Queen's English...just the facts ... and any funny/amusing anecdotes ...can you talk about Beach Boulevard and the Rodney Series, especially? Can you write in more spoken word colloquial lingo how those recordings came into being ... just a couple of hundred words ... ASAP ...
Best ...B.
Brendan,
I find your e-mail extremely offensive. Like any would be pop author, you seem to need a research assistant to do your work. I am not going to do it for you, so piss off.
Ever yours,
Robbie
I don't find that a very nice way of asking someone to contribute to their book.
The next day, the following exchange:
Robbie,
I was offering you a small section in the book to actually talk about the label and the artists you recorded... you know ... something about the actual music ... (the real "legacy" ... stuff people really might want to know about) as opposed to everything being all about you, babe .... Instead you publicly blow me off on the Internet and by so doing you settle for one paragraph in passing ... so be it ... as you will ... your choice ... just don't bitch about being left out, or being unrecognized in November when this thing comes out ... consider this documentation that you blew it off ... meanwhile, what did I do with that old chamber pot you once gave me ??
B.
If you change your mind ... there's about a week left ... going ... going... GONE?
Brendan,
Thank you for your offer of 200 words. I'm not sure of the difference between a small section containing that many words and a "paragraph in passing".
To give you factual answers :
- The label came into being in mid 1978 due to Dangerhouse's failure as promised to record and release a F-Word! single, the (first) band I came to manage.
- The second group I managed, The Simpletones, was the first I came to produce in late 1978 after having had Mike Corby of The Babys mis-produce demos for me.
- In 1979, once I had Rik L Rik (ex F-Word!, then Negative Trend), plus
The Simpletones and Huntington Beach's The Crowd all having recorded for me, I conceptualized "Beach Blvd." as a aural document to tie in quite different sounding suburban punk groups. In a time of New York black leather and London safety pins, the "beach" remained a cultural icon that the suburban kids would still relate to. Now they had their own music, courtesy of the nascent Posh Boy label.
- In early 1980 I failed miserably to repeat the success of Beach Blvd. with another 3 group compilation, The Siren. However, that album spawned Red Cross (later Redd Kross). My doing the Rodney On The Roq series allowed me the luxury of cherry picking the best songs from a slew of new generation California punk groups. By this time I was collaborating with a top class recording engineer, David Hines and our efforts established a benchmark for both A&R and recording quality; we provided Rodney with the hits and he played them!
- The last Rodney album (# 3) was released in late '82 and by '83 the vein had played out.
- Other than a $250 loan from a family friend, I bankrolled the label myself from my working odd jobs. My well to do father was vehemently opposed to my activities and offered neither emotional nor financial support. The people who ultimately made the label possible were the pressing plant(s), label and sleeve printers, studio owners, all of whom extended credit to me and knowingly provided deficit financing for the label.
There are dozens of anecdotes recounted on my site; they can be found by sifting through the discography section.
Fuck you,
Robbie
Mike, this exchange happened 2 years after the incident where Brendan showed up with the scrapbook. As I had thrown a wake for Rik L Rik in L.A. (even though I was Thailand at the time) and Brendan had attended, he thought that it was safe to approach me again! So you'll have to tell me whether I figure in Brendan's book or not.
I'll have to re-read it again, but I don't remember him making much mention of the label perhaps just a passing mention.
But I would say that Brendan is definitely a fair weather friend, only showing up when you can line his own pockets at your expense.
Wow! Whoever must have helped him then did a nice job. The books were quite interesting.
You see, most of these books do not bother to have any one vet them for accuracy, but this was the other extreme where Brendan had very little grasp on what was going on beyond the extent of his dick and nose. I practically punched him out on account of his earlier "work".
Wow!
He was acting so friendly towards me and I questioned him why he had aced me and my brother in law from the history of the Masque.
Especially considering you put out some of the records from the time.
You see, I got my lawyer brother-in-law to do essential legal work for him pro bono that kept him afloat. A lot of the people from the Masque era had problems with my rise in the music business, from being a publicist in 1977 to happening producer in 1981. But then some of them like Brendan got marginalized or stuck in a time warp. It's one for thing for Brendan to ask me to vet his manuscript for accuracy, it's quite another thing for him to tacitly admit he cannot remember an effing thing. I mean we were close, very close, collaborators during this time.
What does he do now besides write books and liner notes?
Nothing that I am aware of. I can understand his position but Brendan was a prick/flake at the time. History smiled upon him in that he was at the right place at the right time as many of us were but I would hazard to say that most of us actually accomplished/created something afterwards.
Well, for a fan of this stuff such as myself, I am at least glad that someone is trying to document it.
Mike, they all have their particular axe to grind. As an educated person, I am horrified at all of the distortions. It's not history.
You ever think about writing something and telling your side of the story? You were there at the time and quite involved.
I do, when people interview me, but I had a serious problem writing about it in my memoirs. I suppose I don't want to make hay. All of these other characters are trying to land film deals. I think the way to go is Tom Hanks' way, from an innocent's perspective rather than the Oliver Stone's Doors treatment.But time did catch up with Brendan ... he always looked much younger than his age and now ... he looks like an old man. Brendan was supposed to release the Masque tapes in the '70's but it took him 20 years. Just like his clubs, everything was done half baked. You can stumble along with a live club for a while but eventually you'll get closed down as he was, but with recording projects, there are plenty of people who turn on the tape machine but it's quite different actually managing to release something. Anyway, most contemporary critics were hostile to my releases and it has been the test of time that has proven that they have some worth. I am the beneficiary of fans like you who decided on their own what was best and worth keeping.
Well, each label has good and bad. In your case, I think the good outweighs the bad.
I doubt that, Mike!
Well, a lot of the later releases I didn't get/hear. But the old stuff, there is some damn good stuff in there!
Besides putting out material that only appealed to me, I made a lot of deals just to keep things going and after a certain while, back in the mid 80's, I was as clueless as anyone else. I wanted to move on from Posh Boy but found I could not.
I mean, no offense, but the Tender Fury records aren't going to be considered classics, but the ROTR comps, Social Distortion, Shattered Faith, etc., that stuff is CLASSIC!
Exactly but only the first TF was mine! My later weakness was always working with people later in their careers after the first inspiration, the Jack Grishams, Jeff Oleners (The Nuns), who could never get back to what made their first recordings so great..
I never heard any later Nuns stuff, just the singles and the album you did.
That's all later stuff, the group had broken up long before they ever recorded with me. The Nuns were awesome, just like The Avengers, in their late '70's heyday. The problem for them, like The Screamers, was that there was no Posh Boy to make sure they got recorded well AND released.
The Decadent Jew single was later? I always thought that came first.
No, Decadent Jew was first ... I didn't do it, and that makes my point.
I have that boot of the screamers demos and that stuff is amazing, I am glad someone at least put that thing out, it is a crime they didn't do a proper release in their time.
Well, both groups wanted a big record deal and ended up doing demos that just gathered dust and during the frustration of not going anywhere but to the bathroom to do drugs, the groups broke up in the studio. I think hindsight shows my business model was better, from an artistic point of view, if not from a $$$ one. You have to remember that I was totally in awe of Dangerhouse and never thought I could emulate what they were doing. But they were more preoccupied with drugs, so much so they lost the road map.
Speaking of The Avengers, I recently did an email one with the guy who did the label CD Presents, but he didn't have a lot to say, he seemed more interested in selling stuff on ebay.
Which guy from CD Presents?
David Ferguson
Oh, yes, not many friends.
That is what I hear
At least public opinion is split 50/50 in my case.
I read an interview with Peneolpe of The Avengers where she said that he sued them for something, and when I mentioned it, he didn't even respond to that question!
You see, this is where my memory is shot as I used to know the whole story, the legal background. David used to get acts appearing at his shows to sign incredible contracts giving him PUBLISHING!
He said he has all these recordings of those shows that he is going to release.
I saw some of his agreements and my jaw dropped. The musicians had no idea what they were signing and didn't care. Usually the agreements were in conflict with previously signed agreements. What was the TSOL song that he released on one of his CDs?
"Weathered Statues" was on that CD, on the vinyl it was that and "Sounds of Laughter".
I saw his agreements and they gave him publishing but he never followed through. It didn't help that it was the group's manager signing! I now have the publishing on "Weathered Statues", "Sounds of Laughter" is with Lisa (Frontier). But the Avengers thing is amazing, he managed to get a lot of valuable rights that have turned mainly to dust. That is why his agreements are so questionable because the grant of rights is/was so broad. You see, all those groups that have had a problem with me have all seen lawyers over the years, even my "friends" like CH 3. But my contracts were always limited in scope, nobody was held under contract for a protracted period. In fact, the worst fights were when I tried to assert my rights after a group like Shattered Faith jumped ship.
Do you still own the publishing on those recordings?
Yes. But no publishing on groups like The Crowd and UXA, and it has hurt them.
Shattered faith is some stuff that needs a proper reissue too.
What about the GTA release?
Is that the material they did for you?
No, GTA, does not want to cooperate with me at all. I have offered my tracks to any one doing a release. You should search my guest book for the entry from Spencer Bartsch. If you want to hear good rap from me, talk with Joe from The Vandals, Jay Lansford from Simpletones, Ena Kostabi (Youth Gone Mad), Steve Soto and Rikk Agnew.
Who do you still talk to and remain friendly with from those days?
Pre 1981?
Yeah, from the early punk days.
Rik's gone. Besides occasional e-mails, not many. Ginger Canzoneri and I have gotten together in recent years. It was I who introduced her to the Go Gos and it was she who managed them so brilliantly as they scaled the peaks of the pop business. Jay Lansford is in touch with me almost on a daily basis. Of the original Go Gos, Jane is always very sweet towards me. As I have not lived in the L A area for many years, I don't see old timers, except at the very occasional reunion gig, the last one being the "Forming" exhibition in 1999.
I went to that, it was amazing!
It was! They thought of including me at the last moment and then used my artifacts to beef up other people's sections.
Didn't you have some stuff in it? i recall some TSOL items and maybe a Social Distortion item on display and you were offering it for sale?
Gee, Mike, cheer me up some more.
Sorry. If it makes you feel better, had I any money I would have bought it all to preserve it in the punk vault for life.
Most things were priced NOT to sell. Did you go to the concert?
No, I didn't even know about the concert until long after I went back home. It was luck that I was in LA for E3 and a friend who lives there took me to see the exhibit. The concert happened before I even got out there. I have the book from the exhibit.
I was thanked twice from the stage to sustained applause.
I wish I could have taken pictures of the thing, but they weren't allowing it.
When I saw how my artifacts were arranged, I almost pulled everything out. They finally pacified me by changing one or two descriptions on the wall, one of which claimed that Lisa Fancher discovered the O.C. scene. In the late 90's, Fancher made this ridiculous attempt to follow up her stealing artists from my label by then getting me written out of the punk histories. Just pathetic. About a year later, I would have been eclipsed anyway by Enigma who started raiding. That's what happened to Shattered Faith, they were offered a p&d deal, potentially far more lucrative and only a distributor can offer that. Jem were far more ethical, they never went behind a label's back to offer a group a deal. The first album, which had that live side, was done as a pressing and distribution deal through Greenworld, who owned Enigma that became Restless; for most of these deals they used the name Thunderbolt but the Shattered Faith one used a different name. But it was 100% Enigma. Is the second album the GTA one?
I'm not sure what was on the GTA CD, but this was a vinyl LP and was called Volume 2.
So that's the real story why SF jumped ship after having started to record and my having advertised their forthcoming album on Posh Boy.
(MXV checks the punk vault for the info) Shattered Faith Live LP was on Prophet Records. Shattered Faith 2 was on Slag Records, which was done thru the Erika record plant.
I don't know that release.
I think the band did it themselves thru there, the record isn't very good.
I have not heard of the Erika pressing plant for 15+ years!
They are still around.
I wonder if your pressing of the Raincross Live album is a later pressing.
It is the only version I have ever seen.
I know that it was done through Enigma, but it did not sell at the time. The stories of my not paying royalties started with the Crowd in late 1980, which was a little odd as I had just put out their album. All the time they were saying nice things to my face, they were saying vicious stuff about me behind my back, but then there were 5 of them and each had their own trip.
Did that one sell well?
The Crowd? No, not at all. I think we re-printed 1000 or so jackets some time after the first 5000 and that was that. They were totally eclipsed by the Adolescents and then TSOL. Probably never appealed outside of H.B..
They are still at it today, though I am not sure how many original members.
Two original members, Jim Decker and Jim Kaa. Group Sex took off like a rocket, of course, especially with "Wild in the Streets" getting airplay. Of course, it was not on Group Sex but it made them. Then TSOL carried on with the allegations of non payment of royalties within a month of their record being released and used that as their rationale for having secretly recorded for Frontier while they were supposed to record a second EP for me. Hence, our nasty spat that went on for 6 years, until finally settled at a party thrown by ... Lisa Fancher.
How did you settle? Was that how the Thoughts of Yesterday LP came to be?
I think Jack had sobered up for a few minutes, and instead of punching me out as he had done before, embraced me in a bear hug and we were very good friends again as we had been in early '81. You see, they knew they were wrong so it was easy to settle and fortunately, we all had currency to trade. They needed money and my distributor at the time was very understanding. They had the second EP to satisfy my demands. Their manager at the time was a total rich kid idiot named Mike Zoto, and he had enough knowledge of the music business to know that 7" were dying at the time, so he basically gave me the rights to the Weathered Statues EP which had reverted to the group from Alternative Tentacles. It had never crossed his mind that I would compile all the tracks into a new release. TSOL were not angry about it, only Zoto. Eff him.
Did they get paid royalties for that release?
Oh, sure, they received a $5,000.00 advance plus another $5,000 in back royalties.
Didn't you end up selling it later to rhino or something? I think I saw the CD on another label, unless I am thinking of something else.
No, I sold all my TSOL masters to Nitro but I kept the publishing. I licensed the TSOL masters to Rhino in 1992 but the release did very poorly.
Did them reforming as a "non-glam" band recently increase sales of the older material again?
It is only doing slightly better now through Nitro. The new TSOL album has not set the punk world on fire, unfortunately.
Didn't Lisa Fancher pimp out her good releases to Epitaph a few years ago, only to now reclaim them?
She sold one then licensed the rest and, as you say, has now reclaimed those others. I was also trying to "pimp" my stuff to Epitaph in the early 90's.
What happened with that? why didn't it happen?
For a long time, Brett had the master tapes for Agent Orange and TSOL on his desk, even giving me some money for some re-mastering costs. Eventually, the dispute with Epitaph over "Come Out and Play" derailed everything else, even though I kept saying to Brett, let's stay friends and compartmentalize this.
What was the dispute? I don't think I know this story.
I would see Brett in France and we would be chums still, then nothing would ever get resolved. Then Bryan did a huge thing by covering "Bloodstains" for a movie soundtrack and that ended the beef as far as I was concerned. Mike Palm remains very bitter. The dispute was over Bryan being heavily influenced by "Bloodstains" in his composition "Come Out and Play". All Brett had to do was pay us a penny per record which he would have done at a drop of a hat if it had been a third party involved, but he took the claim from us as an personal affront (as well as a challenge to a very valuable copyright). Bryan did compartmentalize the issue as he later bought the TSOL masters from me. But I am still hoping for Bryan to celebrate his birthday with me. We share Dec 29 as our birthday. Ultimately, what went against us in the dispute was that musicologists were so effing ignorant. Our report which cost us around two grand stated that Agent Orange had been influenced by Nirvana.
Who was the genius who came up with that theory? Nirvana formed nearly a decade later!
You can only go to court in a copyright dispute if you have the expert witness on your side and they had not only theirs but also ours!
What was the story with Punk and Disorderly? Was that originally yours or did you license if from overseas? I know it was on more than just your label and there were sequels.
I remain exceptionally friendly with Cherry Red in England that originally conceived of the project. I think because of that comp, people like Beki Bondage actually have a career now playing punk reunion shows. Without those comps, those bands would have been forgotten.
So how and when did you end up leaving L.A. and end up in South Africa?
I left L.A. in 1987 for Palm Desert and have been drifting further and further afield since.
But why South Africa?
I inherited some money a few years back and one of the few investments that I made that did not go down the drain was a prime piece of South African land, overlooking the Indian Ocean. When I became homeless last year and at the same time the local currency went through the floor, I decided to build a house here. Construction costs were about 10% of comparable California prices. At the same time, it is a wonderful place to raise my 3 year old son as a single father. It took me over 45 years to get here but once you come, it's an enchanting country.
Of all the Posh Boy releases, what would your favorite be - the one you are most proud of, and the one that is your least favorite, and wish you never released?
"Everything Turns Grey" has ALWAYS been my favorite production. The TSOL EP was always the release I was most proud of, in terms of artistic cohesion, fantastic Ed Colver photography, sublime lay out by Kevin Walker, effortless performances by the group, and great mastering. It was a "statement" record and I knew it at the a time, even told the group that I wanted their record to be a scream rather than a long winded LP and I preferred doing 2 EP's a few weeks apart, as though hammering the public. Unfortunately, they did not have the patience and immediately jumped ship for Frontier. The least favorite was The Siren but it gave the world the first glimpse of Red Cross.
What was the biggest seller for you?
Upon release, the first 2 ROTR were huge, in a small geographical area, but over the years, Agent Orange is 10X ahead. TSOL was ahead up until mid 80's, then fell way behind. Even after the initial 1979/1980 success of "Bloodstains", A.O. could not sell. They did their own single, 1000 copies and were sitting on them.
And now people pay close to $100 for that record! Were the labels like Posh Boy, Dangerhouse, What, Frontier, etc. friendly with each other back then and help each other, or was there a sense of competition?
I helped both Dangerhouse and What? and regarded them as my friends. I thought helping Frontier after her disaster with the Fly Boys would be a nice thing to do. But it backfired horribly. You see, I backed the Circle Jerks when they only had 2 fans. I took them into the studio in early 1980, but keith was always too drunk to sing. Then when I came back from England in August 1980, Greg told me he had made a spec deal with a studio and they had recorded an entire album's worth of material, all 17 minutes of what would be the Group Sex album. And would I mind paying the studio bill? I told Greg that I wanted to produce the Jerks in a particular way, as with "Wild In The Streets", but if they did not want to it my way I would help them out by finding someone else to pay their studio bill. And so incredibly, I actually put Greg and Lisa Fancher together and she got Group Sex and I put my money into The Crowd's A World Apart album. The Jerks for their part refused to finish the other tracks they had already recorded for me, except for Wild In The Streets which went on ROTR. It was only on the second album that they re-recorded "Wild In The Streets". Worse was to come, when I went to England for Christmas 1980, behind my back Lisa offered this $10,000 deal to the Adolescents (it really wasn't, she was counting all the costs!) and I felt stole them from under my nose. She then followed by poaching TSOL from me. Incredible, and I had put her into the punk business. I was the simp who produced the group's hit and really made very little off of it until the anthology craze of the mid 90's.
I take it you two don't speak now?
I have repeatedly tried to settle all our outstanding disputes but she is a very mean spirited person. We have had running battles for 20 years over some of the TSOL song copyrights. I can tell you there must be bad blood between Epitaph and her as Epitaph actually recognized my claim on TSOL's "Peace Through Power" rather than hers. My personality is such that I loved collaborating with people, love community. Unfortunately, this is not a good way to run a business in L.A. where most people are out for themselves. These days, the label that I hang with most is Kung Fu.
What was the deal with you and SST for Future Looks Bright and what happened between you that it went out of print and was reborn as The Future Looks Brighter?
SST and Posh Boy were very close until they became top dog. Whereas, Kung Fu have remained the same regardless of their success or failure. It was just that SST no longer wanted to collaborate with me nor did I want to deal with their strong arm tactics, so we severed all ties. There was no legal action, no correspondence, just a couple of heated conversations with Greg and Chuck. I felt very betrayed by them as I had helped them when they were literally in the gutter.
Was that with the "Louie Louie" record?
"Louie, Louie" was their short lived way of thanking me. No, the key help that I gave them was printing the first 10,000 jackets for the Damaged album that never came out, due to the injunction from Unicorn. Printing and paying for them! Sure, we all helped each other but that was real money out of my pocket. They were going to let me have 500 records for me to sell to recoup the money but then they could not deliver the records. I understood their predicament and took my lumps. They thought I had done a deal in Europe behind their back (when I had not!), but they refused to believe me and that hurt a lot, too, as I thought we had a great relationship going, that we were allies. But as soon they got to the top of the heap, they showed they were as much Hollywood as the next label. So my re-sequencing the compilation was my way of saying, I don't need YOUR material to have a great comp. They were very hypocritical, they did not mind Posh Boy promoting their stuff when it suited them but god forbid I make money off their efforts. Greg and Chuck, can't we all get along? I loved those guys so much, they were such outsiders. And they got themselves in so many costly, almost ruinous fights.
So what does the future hold for you and posh boy? will you ever release new records, or just continue to license stuff for games, etc.?
Right now, just licensing, but if I get inspired, anything is possible. I feel I am caught in this syndrome now of waiting for the dust to settle in the collapse of the music industry and actually, it may continue in an extreme state of flux for eons to come.
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